CompuQuickTips Creating Web Pages...

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CompuQuickTips Volume 9 # 1  April 2003 Editor     Cindy L. O'Neal (901) 753-6990 CompuQuickTips is now officially into its 9th year of publication! Gads! There's a lot of good stuff in those past issues. http://compuquicktips.com is where you can browse the last several years in the comfort of your own computer screen. Each issue since 1999 has been lovingly indexed to help you find exactly what you need.  I also have a special search engine on the web that will search pdf files. Tell your friends. Use it and ENJOY! In This Issue... Creating Web Pages with Netscape Composer ... 1 Sending Web Files with FTP ......................... 3 Tiny Treasures .. Revelation ......................... 4 Old Time Radio ......................................... 4 Mrs. Wizard Quick Tips ............................... 5 Continued  on page 2 Creating Web Pages... For the Rest of Us Mrs. Wizard's Mrs. Wizard's Mrs. Wizard's Mrs. Wizard's Mrs. Wizard's with Netscape Composer While I haven't been a huge Netscape fan for a few years now, I must say the newest version is quickly gaining my respect.  As a web designer and graphic artist, I always check my web pages in several different browsers to make sure they look as good as possible for everyone who visits a web site I have designed.  This is the main reason I always have the latest version of Netscape installed.  The newest version has finally caught up with Internet Explorer in handling complex websites created with Dreamweaver and even Microsoft's FrontPage. Netscape isn't just a browser.  It also has a very good "what you see is what you get" web page editor built right in.  It's called Composer .  It is FREE, but you need to download the entire Netscape package in order to use it.  Installing Netscape will not interfere with your normal use of Internet Explorer.  If you are serious about web design, you need to have (and use) more than one browser anyhow.  Composer is an added benefit. Installing Netscape ... Installing Netscape ... Installing Netscape ... Installing Netscape ... Installing Netscape ... When you install Netscape, a few extra shortcuts may be added to your desktop.  These are perfectly safe to delete .  The only thing you need to be concerned about is the new Program Group when you click Start and go to your Programs area.  Click the Netscape 7.0 folder to see the contents, then move your mouse over to the nice little Composer shortcut and click to begin your journey into creating a real web page. Composer is NOT a word processor.  It may slightly resemble one, but it is designed to help you create web pages, even entire web sites, while forcing you to obey certain "web page rules."  While you type, insert images and fancy backgrounds, Composer will be busy creating the proper html code for the page.  When you are finished, and followed the rules , all you will need to worry about is getting those pages and images up on a bit of web server space so everyone can view your handiwork. One of the most important things you can do when creating a web page or site is Organize your stuff.  Create a special folder for your web and gather any graphics you intend to use in that folder.  All files having to do with your web page need to be in the same place.  This will make it much easier should you decide to send them up to a web server for Internet viewing. The First File ... The First File ... The First File ... The First File ... The First File ... Once you have Composer open, a new (blank) page will be the first thing you see.  It is a good idea to always save the first page of any web with the name index.html .  If you send your pages up to a server, you will only need to type in the main URL.  For example, if you were to type http://mrswizard.com in your browser address box, you would automatically be taken to the page named index.html .  There is no need to type http://mrswizard.com/index.html.   Since you can create links to other pages and websites on your web pages, it just makes sense to have one main page, with all other pages leading from it.  Think of it as the center of your web. Decide on a Background ... Decide on a Background ... Decide on a Background ... Decide on a Background ... Decide on a Background ... Click the word Format at the top of the Composer window.  Then click the words Page Colors and Background .  This is where you begin to make the decisions that will affect the overall appearance of your web page.
     CompuQuickTips                                 April 2003                       Volume 9 # 1                      page 2 Continued  from page 1 Creating Web Pages with Netscape Composer... If only life could be like a computer? Hit "any key" to continue life when ready. http://wp.netscape.com/download/full_install.html To Download Netscape, click this link, follow the instructions and have fun! Choose the text color, link colors and background color. Click the Choose File button if you prefer to use a graphic for your background.  Navigate to the web folder you created and select your background image.  Remember ... Any image used as a background image will be tiled .  Make sure the image you choose is suitable. The T The T The T The T The Tools ... ools ... ools ... ools ... ools ... Spend some time moving your mouse over the various tools and options at the top of the main Composer window.  A little popup will appear describing each.  Click the little arrow to the right of the Body Text box. These are pre-set paragraph formatting items, and can really come in handy when you want to have a consistent look to your pages.  You will also notice a nice little spell checker in the top row of tool buttons. Text ... Text ... Text ... Text ... Text ... To begin, just click at the top of the page so you see a blinking cursor.  Click the word Format at the top of the window if you want to choose a special color or size for your text.  Once the choice is made, begin typing.  Your text will automatically wrap , so there is no need to hit the Enter key on the keyboard to drop down a line.  In fact, here's where Composer draws the line separating it from a common word processor.  When you are entering text in a web editor, paragraphs are not indented.  Everything is lined up on the left (unless you choose to center or right align), and every paragraph is separated by two blank lines. When you hit the Enter key on your keyboard, a new paragraph is begun. You can copy text from any source and paste it right into your web page.  If you want to change the font or color, highlight what you want to adjust and click the Format menu again to make your choices.  Once anything is highlighted, it is at your mercy. Inserting Images ... Inserting Images ... Inserting Images ... Inserting Images ... Inserting Images ... Make sure any images you want to use are already prepared (and in your web folder).  This is not the place to resize or tweak and tune photos or clipart. To insert an image, make sure the blinking cursor is where you want it, then click the word Insert , then Image . You can also click the little Image button on the Toolbar. When the Image Properties box appears, click the Choose File button and select your image. Place a check mark in the URL is relative to page location box so the image will In the next issue ... In the next issue ... In the next issue ... In the next issue ... In the next issue ... On to Page 2!  Learn to use Tables to help with pesky layout problems.  And we will delve a little into what goes on behind the scenes... The CODE! Visit http://mrswizard.com/composer http://mrswizard.com/composer http://mrswizard.com/composer http://mrswizard.com/composer http://mrswizard.com/composer to see this article (and more) as a web page, done entirely with Composer .  There is a lot more room on the web page and I was able to show more details and images.  ENJOY! appear correctly on the page. The Appearance tab is where you can set text wrapping properties for the image.  Make the text flow to the left or right of the image. Use the spacing area to set the text a little more apart from the image. The Link tab is handy if you want someone to be able to click the image and go to another web page or web site.  If you want the link to be to another web site, be sure to type the full URL (http://mrswizard.com).  If it is going to another page in the same web, be sure to check the URL is relative to page location box.
                         Volume 9 # 1                       page 3    CompuQuickTips                               April 2003 If only life could be like a computer? To improve your appearance just adjust the display settings. Sending Web Files with FTP ... FTP Explorer http://www.ftpx.com Share your pages with the planet by sending them to a server so anyone can see them with a web browser.  If you have organized your pages properly and kept all related files in a special folder, you should have no problems once the contents of your folder are sent up (uploaded) to your web host server. A web server is simply a computer somewhere (could be anywhere) that is set up in a special way so it can host web sites or pages.  When someone refers to a web host , they could be referring to a company or an individual who "rents" space on a server computer (or a building full of computers) for a fee each month. If you don't mind advertising banners (ugh) on your web, there are several "free" hosting services available.  You may even qualify for server space and hosting with your Internet Service Provider.  It is certainly worth checking into. Prices will vary depending on the amount of space you need and the level of support you require.  A server or web hosting company can be anywhere in the world. Mrs. Wizard manages her webs on a server in England.  Working from her office in Tennessee, she can update any of the webs she is working with in minutes.  Now that's a perfect example of the global nature of the Internet!  If you would like to know more about her web design and hosting hat, visit http://design.mrswizard.com/design.html . FTP Explorer FTP Explorer FTP Explorer FTP Explorer FTP Explorer is a FREEWARE program that allows you to send your files to a remote server with the ease of dragging and dropping.  It also qualifies as a Tiny Treasure , so you are getting a "Two Fer" this month.  It is a tiny download and won't gum up the rest of your computer when you install and use it. Server Information ... Server Information ... Server Information ... Server Information ... Server Information ... The most important information you need to make any ftp program work is the Server information.  This is the information that sets the ftp program up so it will send your files to their proper folder in cyberspace.  You need a host address , a login name or user id and a password .  If all that information is correct, you should be able to connect to your server fine.  Once there, you may have a certain folder you should use.  Your host folks would let you know about that.  In some instances (depends on the host), logging in to your ftp host takes you straight to the area you need to send your files to.  You can organize your web just about any way you want.  Sometimes I like to have a special folder just for images that belong with a certain web.  All other files would be outside the images folder, or the root folder of the main web. FTP Explorer is very easy to use.  When you start the program, a connection window will appear.  Enter the server information and hit the Save button.  Each time you open the program, you can click your connection name and hit the Connect button.  The next window you will see will be your server folder area. Open the folder on your computer where you have your web pages stored in a separate window and drag the contents to the right pane of your FTP Explorer window.  You will see a separate little popup window appear letting you know your files are being sent.  It will disappear when they have reached their destination.  When you have all your files sent up, you should be able to go to your web browser and type in your http://www. address and see your handiwork. As long as you have the exact host information, decent file management skills and the ability to drag files from one window to another, it really is that EASY!  Of course having Mrs. Wizard around is a definite advantage too!
               Volume 9 # 1                                page 4   CompuQuickTips                                 April 2003 Tiny Treasures ... If only life could be like a computer? Don't like cleaning the litterbox? Click Delete! Old Time Radio ... Revelation All of you who have spent any time in the Tiny Treasures area of mrswizard.com know about a little freeware program named Revealer that would expose forgotten passwords with the ease of passing a mouse pointer over the little *'s (stars or dots).  Unfortunately it only works with Windows 98 computers.  Once Windows ME and XP came along, we were left out in the cold. Revelation is here to help with our newer computers. It isn't going to expose any and all passwords, but if you can see the little stars, chances are it can help.  Just open Revelation and drag the little crosshair over the stars or dots.  Your password will appear in the text area of the Revelation window. I'm not suggesting using this as a hacker program.  It isn't that fancy, nor was it ever intended for that kind of use.    Revelation is certainly no substitute for storing your sensitive information in a safe place for backup purposes. It did great work for me though in one of my ftp programs when I needed the password for an old web.  I couldn't find it anywhere, and you know that is when you usually need something the most.  The password was stored in the program behind those cute little stars.  Not much good until I used Revelation on it.  Now all is right with the world and I have it safely recorded somewhere else for future use.  Whew! http://www.snadboy.com/index.html http://www.live365.com This is truly the most fun you can have with a computer and a high speed connection! Some of my earliest and fondest memories have been sparked and fanned, leaving the most wonderful glow when I listen to these oldies but goodies.  I'm talking about when Radio was the only cheap source of entertainment.  We couldn't afford to go to the movies, but we could listen to programs like Jack Benny , Fibber McGee and Molly , and Our Miss Brooks and all would be right with the world. Those were the days when humor wasn't dirty.  The Shadow made it tough for me to get to sleep some nights.  I couldn't wait to hear what was going to happen next. If you are old enough to know what I am talking about, you are probably on your way to live365.com now, looking forwarding to reclaiming that wonderfuly innocent time. If you don't have a clue, you need to check it out.  Do a search for "Old Time Radio" and let the healing begin! You will need to register and download a special player.  There is a lot for free available (if you don't mind a little advertising), but if you REALLY fall in love and want MORE, it only costs $4.95 a month. You will be amazed at how much more you will want to do on the computer when you can have something this neat playing in the background.
D:PMakerNewsle tter2003april0 3.p65                     Volume 9 # 1                            page 5   CompuQuickTips                             April 2003 QuickTips ... If only life could be like a computer? To feel like a new person, click "refresh." Full Screen V Full Screen V Full Screen V Full Screen V Full Screen View ... iew ... iew ... iew ... iew ... Click the word View , then Full Screen when you want to work free from distractions with Word, Excel and Internet Explorer.  Unfortunately, the menu bar and toolbars, including the title bar are hidden.  It isn't the same as maximizing a window. To return your window to normal, press ALT+V to make the View menu appear.  Then you can click Full Screen again and all will be back to normal. Compressing Folders ... Compressing Folders ... Compressing Folders ... Compressing Folders ... Compressing Folders ... If you are using Windows 2000 or XP, you can compress files and folders to save space on your hard drive IF you are using the NTFS file format. Right click My Computer and choose Explore . Navigate to the folder you want to compress, right click on it and choose Properties .  Click the General tab at the top.  Click the Advanced button and put a check mark next to Compress contents to save disk space . Click OK , then click OK again to close the Properties window.  The last window you will see will give you a choice to compress all the subfolders or not.  Make your choice and click OK once more.  After a few minutes (more if it is a large folder) the process will be complete and you will have saved some serious space! NOTE: If you don't see the Advanced tab, your system is not using NTFS.  The option to compress folders will not be available. Word Keyboard Date & Time ... Word Keyboard Date & Time ... Word Keyboard Date & Time ... Word Keyboard Date & Time ... Word Keyboard Date & Time ... To quickly insert the current date into any Word document, press ALT+SHIFT+D .  To insert the current time, press ALT+SHIFT+T . Password List ... Password List ... Password List ... Password List ... Password List ...  Make sure you have a list of all your passwords and other sensitive information and store it in a secure place.  Keep it up to date and make sure a copy is stored away from your computer, on a floppy disk or even on another computer.  Print it if you wish. If your hard drive crashes, you won't have to start from scratch.  You might even want to let someone you trust know about this file for extra peace of mind.  AZZ Cardfile is my personal favorite.  You can find it in the Tiny Treasures area of http://mrswizard.com . Software Registration Keys ... Software Registration Keys ... Software Registration Keys ... Software Registration Keys ... Software Registration Keys ... Most people don't think of registration information when it comes to backing up, but if your computer goes Kaput , installing your software again could be interesting without your registration information.  Store all your software CDs together for easy access in an emergency.  Include all your registration information (serial numbers, registration keys) on your Password List.  Someday you may be glad you did! Set All Folder Views Alike ... Set All Folder Views Alike ... Set All Folder Views Alike ... Set All Folder Views Alike ... Set All Folder Views Alike ... If you would like to see all the nitty gritty details of your folder contents, nice and lined up, in alphabetical order or any other order you want, click the word View at the top of any folder window.  Then click Details .  There is also a nice little Views button in the Toolbar that will give you handy dandy access to viewing choices.  Windows XP tries to anticipate your viewing needs, and makes choices as handy as possible. If you prefer a bit more viewing control every time you open a folder, you can choose your favorite setting for all folders.  The next time you open any folder, click the word Tools , then Folder Options .  Click the View tab and you will see a button toward the top where you can set all the folders the same.  There is also a setting on the list below where you can have each folder's individual view settings remembered every time.  This can come in handy for folders with graphic content. You can set those to thumbnail views for convenience. Open your graphic folders ... instant Thumbnails! Alphabetize your Start Menu ... Alphabetize your Start Menu ... Alphabetize your Start Menu ... Alphabetize your Start Menu ... Alphabetize your Start Menu ... Don't you hate how XP lists all the newer programs at the end of the line?  Fix it by right clicking anywhere in the Program Files list and choosing Sort by Name .  You will find it at the bottom, just above Properties .
   All rights reserved All rights reserved All rights reserved All rights reserved All rights reserved.  Unless otherwise indicated, articles may be reprinted in nonprofit publications without express permission, subject to the  following conditions.  Full acknowledgment must be given to The O'Neal Solution and the author.  The article must be reproduced  in its entirety, without editorial changes, deletions or additions.  The information contained in this newsletter is believed to be correct and accurate.  The O'Neal Solution however,  cannot and will not assume responsibility for the consequences or  errors contained in articles or misapplication of any information provided.  The opinions expressed in these articles are those of the author.  Any information used from these articles is at the user's own risk.   Articles  in  this  newsletter may contain trademarks of various companies.  Any  proprietary  right  those companies have in those names is hereby acknowledged. Contact Mrs. Wizard America OnLine: CQTips@aol.com CompuServe: cmrswizard@cs.com mrswizard@mrswizard.com mswizard@midsouth.rr.com Editor's Desk This FREE newsletter is dedicated to taking the mystery out of computers in an entertaining, informative way.  If you have any questions or comments, please, drop me a line, give me a call or email me and let me know what you think and would like to see addressed in future issues.  I really enjoy hearing from you and am happy to help all I can.  You can subscribe to the electronic version of CompuQuickTips  by visiting Mrs. Wizard's Web listed below.  You will receive a full-color, information-packed subscription delivered straight to your email each month as an Adobe Acrobat PDF file. Download the latest version of  Adobe Acrobat Reader for FREE at http://www.adobe.com . You can help support CompuQuickTips by ordering Mrs. Wizard's CD Essentials when you visit http://mrswizard.com.  Look in the Special Offer section for more information and other ways to help.  Due to popular demand, the latest version of the CD has ALL the past newsletter issues (since 1995).  Acrobat Reader (the latest version) is on the CD for you to install with one click of your mouse, as well as lots of Mrs. Wizard's favorite graphic shareware programs.  This is a terrific learning tool!  Just pop in the CD and have fun! If you want ALL the daily tips in one place, as well as lots and lots of custom wallpapers for your desktop, think about joining the Happy Dragon Club at the mrswizard.com website.  A very small (one time) donation will get you access to a growing number of Members Only goodies. Sincerely, Cindy O'Neal In May ... Composer II - Layout and Code Personalize Your EMail Sounds     CompuQuickTips                             April 2003                   Volume 9 # 1                    page 6 Mrs. Wizard's Webs http://mrswizard.com http://compuquicktips.com (901) 753-6990 (901) 753-6990 (901) 753-6990 (901) 753-6990 (901) 753-6990 mrswizard@mrswizard.com Consulting | Instruction | Web Design Y our P ersonal C omputer T utor Cindy L. O'Neal Cindy L. O'Neal Cindy L. O'Neal Cindy L. O'Neal Cindy L. O'Neal 1565 Wood Farms Drive Cordova, TN  38016
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